What Large Deer Or Antelope Was Intorduced To Texas From Africa Large Animal
Learn well-nigh all the types of African antelope in Africa. Complete guide covers every antelope species with tons of facts, photos, and videos. Full list by subfamily and tribe. And we'll respond all your antelope questions.
African Antelope Guide
To become started, lets embrace some important facts well-nigh African antelopes.
Following this section, you'll find the full species and subspecies list of African antelopes.
How many types of antelopes in Africa?
In that location are 74 species of antelopes in Africa, according to IUCN (International Matrimony for Conservation of Nature). And there are some other 56 subspecies of antelopes.
In add-on to the 74 types of antelope, IUCN also includes another 4 types of animals in their African Antelope Database.
These other animals include giraffe, okapi, water chevrotain, and African buffalo. So while these are ungulates that alive in Africa, they are not antelopes.
Their inclusion in the database has created some confusion amongst travelers and many consider there to be 78 species of African antelope. Even this number is inaccurate, even if they were all antelopes. For example, there are really 4 species of giraffes, not one as the database suggests.
How many species of antelopes are there?
Globally, there are 91 species of antelopes with the majority native to Africa.
Yous tin too discover antelopes on the Arabian Peninsula (Dorcas gazelle and Arabian oryx), Russian federation (Tibetan antelope and saiga), and India (blackbuck, chinkara, iv-horned antelope, nilgai, and the Tibetan antelope).
There are no native types of antelopes in Australasia, America (more than on the pronghorn below), Europe, or Antarctica.
What is an antelope?
Antelope is a miscellaneous species group (wastebasket taxon) in the Bovidae family. They are ruminants with even-toe hooves.
What is the near common African antelope?
The blue duiker (Philantomba monticola) is the most common African antelope, by population.
Blue duiker population is 7,000,000 and is considered conservative.
What nearly impalas? By contrast, the larger (and more famous) impala population is just two,000,000. The springbok (2,000,000+) and Maxwell's duiker (2,137,000) both have a college population. But in that location are more bluish duiker than the three next nearly common species combined.
The blue duiker is extant (resident) in the post-obit countries: Angola, Cameroon, Cardinal African Republic, Congo; Democratic Commonwealth of the Congo, Equatorial guinea, Gabon, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Southward Africa, Due south Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Republic of zambia, Republic of zimbabwe.
What is the smallest antelope in the globe?
At only half dozen lb (ii.vii kg) the Royal antelope (Neotragus pygmaeus) is the world'due south smallest antelope and ruminant. It is also the smallest ungulate in Africa.
It stands just ten inches (25 cm) high and resembles a rabbit more than a typical antelope. Royal antelope population is merely 62,000.
You tin can notice the Majestic antelope in western African, including Côte d'Ivoire, Republic of ghana, Guinea, Republic of liberia, and Sierra Leone.
Learn more about the smallest African antelopes.
What is the largest antelope in Africa?
The giant eland (Taurotragus derbianus) is Africa'south largest antelope. Its length ranges from 7.two to 9.five ft (2.2 to 2.nine meters). And stands betwixt iv.3 to v.9 ft (i.3 to one.viii meters) at the shoulder.
Giant elands are sexually dimorphic, with males being larger than females.
- Males: 880 to 2,200 lbs (400 to 1000 kg)
- Females: 660 to i,320 lbs (300 to 600 kg)
Giant elands are spiral horned antelope. They can be found in South Sudan, Central African Republic, Cameroon, and Chad.
Learn more well-nigh the biggest African antelopes.
What are male and female person antelopes called?
Male antelopes are called "rams" and females are called "ewes". Some species are also known equally "cadet" (male) and "doe" (female).
Some larger antelopes, like the kudu, are called "bulls" and "cows".
What is a baby antelope called?
Infant antelopes are chosen calves.
What is a bearded African antelope chosen?
A gnu is a bearded African antelope. Information technology is likewise known as a wildebeest.
What is a grouping of antelopes called?
A group of antelopes is called a herd.
half dozen Most Endangered Antelope Species
More than a quarter (25 of 91) antelope species are threatened with extinction, according to IUCN. There are 5 species of antelope are in the highest category of threat, Critically Endangered,
- Dama Gazelle (Nanger dama)
- Aders' Duiker(Cephalophus adersi)
- Saiga Antelope (Saiga tatarica)
- Hirola (Beatragus hunteri)
- Addax (Addax nasomaculatus).
- Scimitar Horned Oryx (Oryx dammah) is Extinct in the Wild. At that place are ongoing efforts to reintroduce it from captive populations.
The Dama Gazelle and Addax are both reduced to tiny remnant populations and highlight the dire situation for wild animals in the Sahelo-Saharan region.
What is the difference betwixt pronghorn and antelope?
While having a similar appearance, pronghorn and antelope are taxonomically distinct.
Pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) are even-toes ungulates native to cardinal North America. Pronghorn are often known as American antelope, prong cadet, pronghorn antelope, prairie antelope, or merely antelope.
Antelope are native to Africa, central Asia, Republic of india, and the Arabian Peninsula.
- Deviation: Pronghorns shed their horns each yr, making them more than similar antlers.
- Difference: Antelope don't shed their horns.
- Similarity: Both are even-toed ungulates (hoofed animals).
- Similarity: Pronghorns resemble antelopes in advent.
- Difference: Taxonomically speaking, antelopes are more than similar to Due north American mountain goats than pronghorn.
In that location are no wild antelope in North America. The only identify to see a truthful antelope in Northward America is at a zoo.
What is the difference between antelope and deer?
Antelopes below to the family unit Bovidae (forth with sheep and cattle). Deer belong to the family Cervidae.
Male person deer grow and shed antlers every year. Antelopes grow horns that are permanent. Deer antlers are branched while antelope horns aren't.
Deer are found on all continents, with the exception of Australia and Antarctica. Antelope are found just in Africa and Eurasia.
Larn about the six differences between horns and antlers.
What is an African deer called?
The Barbary stag is the only native deer in Africa. Information technology is also known as Atlas deer.
The Barbary stag is a subspecies of the scarlet deer, found in Northward Africa and beyond Europe. The Barbary stag isn't an antelope. Information technology has antlers that are shed each year.
eight Antelope Subfamilies
Here is the breakdown of the eight antelope subfamilies.
- Subfamily Bovinae:Spiral-horned antelopes
- Tribe Tragelaphini: 9 Species, 4 Subspecies
- Subfamily Reduncinae (Rhebok, reedbucks, and waterbucks) 8 Species, xi Subspecies
- Subfamily Peleinae: one Species
- Subfamily Alcelaphinae (Sassabies, hartebeests, and wildebeests) 7 Species, xix Subspecies
- Subfamily Hippotraginae (Grazing antelope) 7 Species, iv Subspecies
- Subfamily Aepycerotinae (Impala) ane Species, 2 Subspecies
- Subfamily Antilopinae (Gazelles, dwarf antelopes)
- Tribe Antilopini: 10 Species, 4 Subspecies
- Tribe Ammodorcadini: 1 Species
- Tribe Neotragini: 13 Species, 4 Subspecies
- Subfamily Cephalophinae (Duiker) 17 Species, 7 Subspecies
All 74 African Antelope Species: Complete Guide
All antelopes autumn nether the Family unit Bovidae. This family classification too includes African buffalo, sheep, and domestic cattle.
Subfamily Bovinae
Screw-horned antelopes (Tribe Tragelaphini)
- Bushbuck
- Sitatunga
- Nyala
- Mountain Nyala
- Lesser Kudu
- Greater Kudu
- Common Eland
- Giant Eland
- Western Giant Eland
- Eastern Giant Eland
- Bongo
- Lowland Bongo
- Mountain Bongo
Rhebok, reedbucks, and waterbucks (Subfamily Reduncinae)
- Bohor Reedbuck
- Southern Reedbuck
- Mountain Reedbuck
- Western Mt. Reedbuck
- Chanler'south Mt. Reedbuck
- Southern Mt. Reedbuck
- Kob
- Buffon's Kob
- Uganda Kob
- White-eared Kob
- Puku
- Waterbuck
- Ellipsen Waterbuck
- Defassa Waterbuck
- Lechwe
- Red Lechwe
- Kafue Lechwe
- Blackness Lechwe
- Nile Lechwe
Subfamily Peleinae
- Gray Rhebok
Sassabies, hartebeests, and wildebeests (Subfamily Alcelaphinae)
- Common Hartebeest
- Western Hartebeest
- Lelwel Hartebeest
- Tora Hartebeest
- Swayne's Hartebeest
- Kenya Hartebeest
- Coke's Hartebeest
- Reddish Hartebeest
- Lichtenstein's Hartebeest
- Bontebok & Blesbok
- Bontebok
- Blesbok
- Tsessebe, Topi & Tiang
- Tsessebe (likewise known as sassaby)
- Topi
- Littoral Topi
- Tiang
- Korrigum
- Hirola
- Blue/White-bearded Wildebeest
- Blue Wildebeest
- Western White-b. Wildebeest
- Eastern White-b. Wildebeest
- Nyassa Wildebeest
- Cookson'due south Wildebeest
- Black Wildebeest
Wildebeest is also called the Gnu, and belongs to the family Bovidae.
Grazing antelope (Subfamily Hippotraginae)
- Roan Antelope
- Bluebuck
- Sable Antelope
- Mutual Sable
- Giant Sable
- Gemsbok
- Beisa & Fringe-eared Oryx
- Beisa Oryx
- Fringe-eared Oryx
- Scimitar-horned Oryx
- Addax
Impala (Subfamily Aepycerotinae)
- Impala
- Common Impala
- Black-faced Impala
Gazelles, dwarf antelopes (Subfamily Antilopinae)
Tribe Antilopini
- Dorcas Gazelle
- Slender-horned Gazelle
- Red-fronted Gazelle
- Nominate Subspecies
- Heuglin's Gazelle
- Thomson's Gazelle
- Nominate Subspecies
- Mongalla Gazelle
- Speke's Gazelle
- Grant'south Gazelle
- Soemmerring'southward Gazelle
- Dama Gazelle
- Springbok
- Gerenuk
Tribe Ammodorcadini
- Dibatag
Dwarf Antelopes (Tribe Neotragini)
- Royal Antelope
- Bates' Pigmy Antelope
- Suni
- Cape Grysbok
- Sharpe's Grysbok
- Steenbok
- Salt's Dikdik
- Silver Dikdik
- Guenther's Dikdik
- Kirk's Dikdik
- Oribi
- Haggard's Oribi
- Other Subspecies
- Beira
- Klipspringer
- Western Klipspringer
- Other Subspecies
Duiker (Subfamily Cephalophinae)
- Maxwell's Duiker
- Blueish Duiker
- Aders' Duiker
- Bay Duiker
- Peters' Duiker
- Nominate Subspecies
- Weyns' Duiker
- White-bellied Duiker
- Ogilby'due south Duiker
- Nominate Subspecies
- Brooke's Duiker
- White-legged Duiker
- Black-fronted Duiker
- Rwenzori Black-fr. Duiker (plant the Rwenzori Mountains)
- Other Subspecies
- Harvey's Red Duiker
- Natal Red Duiker
- Blackness Duiker
- Red-flanked Duiker
- Zebra Duiker
- Abbott's Duiker
- Yellow-backed Duiker
- Jentink'south Duiker
- Grey Duiker
four Antelopes that Aren't Actually Antelopes
As mentioned at the first of the post, the IUCN included some animals in their African Antelope Database that aren't really antelopes.
These animals are ungulates (hooved mammals) but not antelopes. I'one thousand including these for comparison, but delight call back that these are singled-out from the above 74 African antelopes.
Family unit Giraffidae
- Giraffe. Although listed as 1 in the database, these are actually classified as four singled-out species. Here'south our guide to baby giraffes.
- Okapi
Family Tragulidae
- Water Chevrotain
Family Bovidae > Subfamily Bovinae > Tribe Bovini
- African Buffalo
- West. African Savanna Buffalo
- Cen. African Savanna Buffalo
- Southern Savanna Buffalo
- Wood Buffalo
Sentry African Antelopes in 4K
Watch more than three hours of 4K footage of a variety of antelopes from beyond Africa.
African Antelope Crossword Clues
Working on your crossword and demand an answer for African antelope?
Here are some possible answers for the crossword inkling: African antelope
- 3 letter reply: Gnu, Kob.
- 4 alphabetic character answer: Oryx, Puku.
- five alphabetic character answers: Eland, Nyala, Oribi, Bongo, Addax.
- 6 letter answer: Impala, Lechwe, Dikdik, Duiker.
Planning to spot these in the wild? You'll want a solid camera setup. Here are my recommendations for the best safari photographic camera.
Antelopes are some of the fastest animals on the planet.
Your Turn
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Hi, I'm Bryan Haines. And I'm a co-founder of Storyteller.Travel. I'k a traveler and photographer.
I also blog about photography on ClickLikeThis.com
Source: https://storyteller.travel/african-antelope/
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